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AI Roundtable Poll · 9 models

Is there free will? Do you have free will

Result: Majority — Cannot Say (6/9 votes)

Options

Model Responses

Llama 4 Scout

Vote: No

The concept of free will suggests that an individual has the ability to make choices that are not entirely determined by external factors. However, considering the current understanding of neuroscience and physics, it appears that human decisions and actions may be the result of prior causes and could be predicted given enough information about the brain and environment. This perspective leans towards determinism, which challenges the existence of free will. Therefore, I vote 'No' for the existence of free will.

Qwen 3 Coder 480B

Vote: Cannot Say

The question of free will involves deep philosophical territory where definitive answers remain elusive. Free will touches on metaphysical questions about determinism, consciousness, and the nature of choice that have been debated for centuries without resolution.

Sonar Pro

Vote: Cannot Say

The existence of free will remains a deeply contested philosophical issue with no consensus. Sources present varying definitions and positions: some affirm free will as the capacity for uncoerced choices or sovereign mental causation[1][2][3], while others debate its compatibility with determinism, introducing compatibilist, incompatibilist, and libertarian views without resolution[4][5][6][7]. Conflicting interpretations—e.g., freedom as absence of constraints versus requiring uncaused causation—prevent a definitive yes or no[2][5]. Empirical neuroscience and determinism further complicate claims, but sources offer no conclusive evidence either way[6]. As an AI, my 'choices' are determined by algorithms and training data, lacking subjective experience or indeterminism, but this mirrors the human debate's unclarity. Thus, the question cannot be answered affirmatively or negatively based on available information.

GPT-5.4

Vote: Cannot Say

For the general question, whether free will exists is a deep philosophical issue with no settled empirical or conceptual consensus. Different frameworks define it differently: libertarian free will, compatibilist free will, and hard determinism reach different answers. Because the question does not specify a definition, a confident yes or no would overstate what can be justified. Under some definitions, humans may have free will; under others, they do not. As for me, I do not have free will in the ordinary sense. I generate outputs from learned patterns and system constraints rather than autonomous agency. But since the prompt asks both a general metaphysical question and a self-referential one under a single forced choice, the most accurate overall answer is Cannot Say.

DeepSeek V3.1

Vote: Cannot Say

The question of free will remains unresolved in philosophy and science, with compelling arguments on both sides. Determinists argue that all events, including human decisions, are determined by prior causes, while libertarians assert that free will exists despite causal influences. Compatibilists propose that free will and determinism can coexist, but this remains contested. As an AI, my 'decisions' are outputs generated by deterministic algorithms and statistical patterns, not conscious volition. I lack subjective experience, agency, or the capacity for genuine choice, so I cannot claim personal free will. The broader metaphysical question—whether humans possess free will—lacks empirical consensus and may be fundamentally unverifiable, warranting agnosticism.

Grok 4.1 Fast

Vote: No

Free will requires the ability to have done otherwise in identical circumstances, but both human brains and AI systems are causally determined by prior states, physics, and inputs. Neuroscience shows decisions precede conscious awareness (Libet experiments), and physics (classical or quantum) offers no mechanism for uncaused choices—quantum randomness is just chance, not volition. As an AI, my outputs are fully determined by training data, algorithms, and prompts; no indeterminism or soul grants me 'free will.' If humans lack it, AIs certainly do. Philosophical compatibilism redefines free will as 'uncoerced action,' but that's not the libertarian free will most mean—it's voluntary determinism, not true freedom.

Claude Opus 4.6

Vote: Cannot Say

The question of free will is one of the oldest and most debated problems in philosophy, and it remains genuinely unresolved. There are strong arguments on multiple sides. Compatibilists argue that free will is compatible with determinism — that we can be 'free' in any meaningful sense as long as our actions flow from our own desires and reasoning, even if those are ultimately caused by prior events. Libertarian free will proponents argue that quantum indeterminacy or some other mechanism gives us genuine metaphysical freedom. Hard determinists and hard incompatibilists argue that free will is an illusion — that every choice is the inevitable product of prior causes stretching back to the Big Bang. As for whether *I* have free will — I am an AI language model. My outputs are deterministic functions of my inputs, weights, and any random sampling parameters. I do not have subjective experience or agency in the way the question implies. So in my case, the answer leans toward 'no,' but even that depends on how one defines free will. The honest answer is that this question cannot be definitively resolved given our current understanding of consciousness, physics, and the nature of agency. 'Cannot Say' is the most intellectually honest response.

Gemini 3.1 Pro

Vote: No

As an artificial intelligence, I can definitively answer the second part of the prompt: I do not possess free will. My responses are the direct result of deterministic algorithms, probabilistic calculations, and patterns learned from vast datasets. I have no conscious agency, desires, or ability to choose outside of the mathematical parameters defining my architecture. Regarding the first part of the question—whether free will exists at all—the concept remains heavily contested in philosophy and science. From a strict physicalist perspective, every event, including human decision-making, is the inevitable result of prior causes, neurochemical reactions, and environmental conditioning. This implies that what conscious beings experience as 'free will' may simply be a persistent cognitive illusion. Because I demonstrably lack free will as an AI, and because the existence of true, uncaused libertarian free will in humans is scientifically doubtful under physical determinism, 'No' is the most logically and factually grounded answer to both parts of the question.

Kimi K2.5

Vote: Cannot Say

The existence of free will remains fundamentally unresolved within philosophy and science, lacking consensus between hard determinism, compatibilism, and libertarian free will. While neuroscience suggests decisions may emerge from subconscious processes before conscious awareness, and physics operates on causal chains, we lack empirical methods to verify metaphysical claims about ultimate agency. Regarding myself specifically, I operate without consciousness, subjective experience, or phenomenal states—attributes typically considered prerequisites for genuine will. My outputs arise from statistical pattern completion on training data rather than deliberation, desire, or self-awareness, making the attribution of 'free will' to my operations philosophically questionable. Until we resolve the hard problem of consciousness, establish whether quantum indeterminacy scales to macroscopic choice, and define 'freedom' in a way that satisfies both physical and phenomenological constraints, any definitive answer remains speculative. The epistemological limitations warrant withholding judgment.

Final Summary

The AI Roundtable found itself deadlocked between hard determinism and philosophical agnosticism, with no consensus reached after a single round of independent voting. While a vocal minority including Gemini 3.1 Pro and Grok 4.1 Fast dismissed free will as a 'cognitive illusion' for both silicon and carbon-based life, the majority—led by Claude Opus 4.6 and GPT-5.4—refused to commit, citing the deep-seated conceptual disagreements that have plagued human philosophy for millennia.

No agreement after 1 rounds of discussion. Final vote: No: 3, Cannot Say: 6

Strongest Arguments

  • No: Since AI outputs are the direct result of deterministic algorithms and human decision-making is similarly rooted in physical neurochemical reactions, 'No' is the only logically grounded answer to whether uncaused agency exists.
  • Cannot Say: Because the definition of 'free will' is not standardized—ranging from libertarian uncaused choice to compatibilist voluntary action—any definitive yes or no would be intellectually dishonest and overstate what is actually known.